Hyponatremia

Do you know what the function of sodium is within the body?  We are going to answer that question in this lesson and then identify some causes and risk factors for developing hyponatremia, or low sodium levels.  We will also look at signs and symptoms that nurses will need to carefully assess for. Finally, we will review priority nursing interventions and medical treatments along with potential complications the condition can cause that would require additional treatment.

Learning Objectives:

Upon the completion of this lesson, learners will be able to:

1. Select normal sodium levels
2. Recognize causes and risk factors for developing hyponatremia
3. Describe signs and symptoms of hyponatremia
4. Formulate care plans including medical and dietary treatment of hyponatremia
5. Distinguish priority nursing assessments and interventions for clients with hyponatremia